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Foundation


Elements of Dance

5 Elements of Dance

It is crucial for dancers to understand these foundational elements, as they are essential for building skills and processes.


We encourage our students to explore, improvise, experiment, and demonstrate their grasp of the basic elements of dance, combining them into sequences.

Body

What is moving?

Body awareness, use of body parts, body shapes, locomotor and non-locomotor movements, body bases, symmetry vs. asymmetry, geometric vs. organic shape, angular vs. curved shape.

Time

When are we moving?

Tempo, rhythm, pause, stillness, with music, without music, duration, acceleration/deceleration.

Space

Where are we moving?

Pathways, directions, positive vs. negative space, proximity of dancers to one another, various group formations.

Energy

How are we moving?

Effort, force, quality.

Relationship

With what are we moving?

Dancers to props/objects, meet/part, follow/lead, emotional connections, groupings.